Add Claude Desktop setup script and update README for integration instructions
- Introduced `claude_desktop_setup.sh` to automate the installation and configuration of MCP integration for Claude Desktop, including Node.js installation via nvm and Brave Search MCP setup. - Updated README.md to reflect new setup instructions, key features, and quick start guide for using the MCP with Home Assistant and Claude Desktop. - Enhanced configuration management by detailing environment variable setup and providing examples for user configurations.
This commit is contained in:
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README.md
584
README.md
@@ -1,212 +1,74 @@
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# A Model Context Protocol Server for Home Assistant
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# Model Context Protocol Server for Home Assistant
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The server uses the MCP protocol to share access to a local Home Assistant instance with an LLM application. It provides a comprehensive interface for controlling various Home Assistant entities through natural language.
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A powerful bridge between your Home Assistant instance and Language Learning Models (LLMs), enabling natural language control and monitoring of your smart home devices through the Model Context Protocol (MCP).
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## Features
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## Key Features
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- **Entity Control**: Full support for controlling common Home Assistant entities:
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- **Smart Device Control** 🎮
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- 💡 **Lights**: Brightness, color temperature, RGB color
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- 🌡️ **Climate**: Temperature, HVAC modes, fan modes, humidity
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- 🚪 **Covers**: Position control, tilt control
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- 🔌 **Switches**: Basic on/off control
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- 🚨 **Contacts**: State monitoring
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- **Entity State Access**: Query and monitor entity states
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- **Area and Floor Organization**: Logical grouping of devices
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- **Robust Error Handling**: Clear error messages and state validation
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- 🚪 **Covers**: Position and tilt control
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- 🔌 **Switches**: On/off control
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- 🚨 **Sensors**: State monitoring
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- **Intelligent Organization** 🏠
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- Area and floor-based device grouping
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- State monitoring and querying
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- Smart context awareness
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- **Robust Architecture** 🛠️
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- Comprehensive error handling
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- State validation
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- Secure API integration
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## Prerequisites
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## Quick Start
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- Node.js 20.10.0 or higher (Required for Array.prototype.toSorted())
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- NPM package manager
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- A running Home Assistant instance
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- A long-lived access token from Home Assistant
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### Prerequisites
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### Node.js Version Management
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- Node.js 20.10.0+ (for Array.prototype.toSorted())
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- NPM
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- Running Home Assistant instance
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- Home Assistant long-lived access token
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If you're using an older version of Node.js, you can use `nvm` (Node Version Manager) to install and use the correct version:
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### Basic Installation
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```bash
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# Install nvm (if not already installed)
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curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.0/install.sh | bash
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# Reload shell configuration
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source ~/.bashrc # or source ~/.zshrc for Zsh
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# Install Node.js 20.10.0
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nvm install 20.10.0
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# Use Node.js 20.10.0
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nvm use 20.10.0
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```
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## Installation
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### Classic Installation
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```bash
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# Clone the repository
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git clone https://github.com/jango-blockchained/homeassistant-mcp.git
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cd homeassistant-mcp
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# Install dependencies
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npm install
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# Build the server
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npm run build
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```
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### Docker Installation
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#### Using Docker Compose (Recommended)
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1. Clone the repository:
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/jango-blockchained/homeassistant-mcp.git
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cd homeassistant-mcp
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```
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2. Create a `.env` file with your Home Assistant configuration:
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```env
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NODE_ENV=production
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HASS_HOST=your_home_assistant_url
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HASS_TOKEN=your_home_assistant_token
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```
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3. Start the container:
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```bash
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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#### Using Docker Directly
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1. Build the image:
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```bash
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docker build -t homeassistant-mcp .
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```
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2. Run the container:
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```bash
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docker run -d \
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--name homeassistant-mcp \
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-e HASS_HOST=your_home_assistant_url \
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-e HASS_TOKEN=your_home_assistant_token \
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-p 3000:3000 \
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homeassistant-mcp
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```
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### Docker Management Commands
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### Docker Setup (Recommended)
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1. Clone and prepare:
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```bash
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# Stop the container
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docker-compose down
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# View logs
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docker-compose logs -f
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# Restart the container
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docker-compose restart
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# Update to latest version
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git pull
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docker-compose up -d --build
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git clone https://github.com/jango-blockchained/homeassistant-mcp.git
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cd homeassistant-mcp
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```
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## Configuration
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2. Configure environment:
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```env
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NODE_ENV=production
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HASS_HOST=your_home_assistant_url
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HASS_TOKEN=your_home_assistant_token
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```
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1. **Home Assistant Token**
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- Get a long-lived access token from Home Assistant
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- Guide: [How to get long-lived access token](https://community.home-assistant.io/t/how-to-get-long-lived-access-token/162159)
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3. Launch:
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```bash
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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2. **Environment Variables**
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Create a `.env` file with:
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```env
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NODE_ENV=development
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HASS_HOST=your_home_assistant_url # e.g., http://homeassistant.local:8123
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HASS_TOKEN=your_home_assistant_token
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```
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3. **MCP Client Configuration**
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Configure your MCP client (like Claude Desktop) with:
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```json
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{
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"mcpServers": {
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"homeassistant": {
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"command": "node",
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"args": [
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"/path/to/dist/index.js"
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],
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"env": {
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"HASS_TOKEN": "your_home_assistant_token",
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"HASS_HOST": "your_home_assistant_url"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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## How to Use
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The server provides two main tools for interacting with Home Assistant:
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### 1. List Devices Tool
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Use this tool to discover all available devices and their current states:
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## Usage Guide
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### Device Discovery
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```json
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{
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"tool": "list_devices"
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}
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```
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This will return a structured response with all devices grouped by domain:
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### Basic Controls
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```json
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{
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"success": true,
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"devices": {
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"light": [
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{
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"entity_id": "light.living_room",
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"state": "on",
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"attributes": {
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"brightness": 128,
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"color_temp": 4000,
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"friendly_name": "Living Room Light"
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}
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}
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],
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"climate": [
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{
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"entity_id": "climate.bedroom",
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"state": "heat",
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"attributes": {
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"temperature": 22,
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"hvac_mode": "heat",
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"friendly_name": "Bedroom Thermostat"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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}
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```
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### 2. Control Tool
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Use this tool to control your devices. Here are some common usage examples:
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#### Light Control
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```json
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// Turn on a light
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{
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"tool": "control",
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"command": "turn_on",
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"entity_id": "light.living_room"
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}
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// Set brightness
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// Light control
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{
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"tool": "control",
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"command": "turn_on",
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@@ -214,358 +76,70 @@ Use this tool to control your devices. Here are some common usage examples:
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"brightness": 128
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}
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// Set color temperature
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{
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"tool": "control",
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"command": "turn_on",
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"entity_id": "light.living_room",
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"color_temp": 4000
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}
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// Set RGB color (red)
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{
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"tool": "control",
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"command": "turn_on",
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"entity_id": "light.living_room",
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"rgb_color": [255, 0, 0]
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}
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```
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#### Climate Control
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```json
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// Set temperature
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// Climate control
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{
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"tool": "control",
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"command": "set_temperature",
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"entity_id": "climate.living_room",
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"entity_id": "climate.bedroom",
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"temperature": 22
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}
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// Set HVAC mode
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{
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"tool": "control",
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"command": "set_hvac_mode",
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"entity_id": "climate.living_room",
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"hvac_mode": "heat"
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}
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// Set fan mode
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{
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"tool": "control",
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"command": "set_fan_mode",
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"entity_id": "climate.living_room",
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"fan_mode": "auto"
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}
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```
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#### Cover Control
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## Natural Language Integration
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```json
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// Open/Close cover
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{
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"tool": "control",
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"command": "open_cover", // or "close_cover"
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"entity_id": "cover.living_room"
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}
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### Example Commands
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- "Turn on the living room lights"
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- "Set bedroom temperature to 22 degrees"
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- "Is the front door locked?"
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// Set position
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{
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"tool": "control",
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"command": "set_position",
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"entity_id": "cover.living_room",
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"position": 50
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}
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// Set tilt
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{
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"tool": "control",
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"command": "set_tilt_position",
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"entity_id": "cover.living_room",
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"tilt_position": 45
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}
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```
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#### Switch Control
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```json
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// Turn on/off
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{
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"tool": "control",
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"command": "turn_on", // or "turn_off"
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"entity_id": "switch.office"
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}
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// Toggle
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{
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"tool": "control",
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"command": "toggle",
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"entity_id": "switch.office"
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}
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```
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### Error Handling
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The server provides clear error messages when something goes wrong:
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```json
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{
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"success": false,
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"message": "Failed to execute set_temperature for light.living_room: Unsupported operation for domain: light"
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}
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```
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Common error scenarios:
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1. Invalid entity ID
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2. Unsupported operation for domain
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3. Invalid parameter values
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4. Home Assistant connection issues
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### Best Practices
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1. **Entity Discovery**
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- Always use `list_devices` first to discover available entities
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- Note the supported attributes for each device
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2. **Parameter Validation**
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- Brightness: 0-255
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- Position/Tilt: 0-100
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- Temperature: Depends on your system's configuration
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- Color temperature: Typically 2000-6500K
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3. **Error Recovery**
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- If a command fails, check:
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- Entity ID exists and is correct
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- Command is supported by the domain
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- Parameters are within valid ranges
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4. **State Awareness**
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- Use `list_devices` to check current state before making changes
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- Verify command execution by checking state afterward
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### Smart Features
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- Context awareness across conversations
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- Natural parameter interpretation
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- Intelligent error prevention
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- Multi-device orchestration
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## Development
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```bash
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# Run in development mode
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yarn dev
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# Build and start
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yarn build:start
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# Run tests
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yarn test
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npm run dev # Development mode
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npm run build # Build project
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npm test # Run tests
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```
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## Troubleshooting
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### Common Issues
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||||
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1. **Node.js Version Error (`positive.toSorted is not a function`)**
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- This error occurs when using Node.js version lower than 20
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- Solution: Update to Node.js 20.10.0 or higher using nvm (see Prerequisites section)
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- Docker users: The container automatically uses the correct Node.js version
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2. **Connection Errors**
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- Verify your Home Assistant instance is running
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- Check the HASS_HOST is correct and accessible
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- Ensure your token has the required permissions
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1. Node.js Version (`toSorted is not a function`)
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- Solution: Update to Node.js 20.10.0+
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||||
2. Connection Issues
|
||||
- Verify Home Assistant is running
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- Check HASS_HOST accessibility
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||||
- Validate token permissions
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|
||||
## Project Status
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||||
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||||
### Completed
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||||
- [x] Access to entities
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- [x] Access to Floors
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- [x] Access to Areas
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- [x] Control for entities
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- [x] Lights
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- [x] Thermostats
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- [x] Covers
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- [x] Contacts
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- [x] Climates
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- [x] Switches
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✅ **Complete**
|
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- Entity, Floor, and Area access
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- Device control (Lights, Climate, Covers, Switches)
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- Basic state management
|
||||
|
||||
### In Progress
|
||||
- [ ] Testing / writing custom prompts
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||||
- [ ] Testing using resources for high-level context
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||||
- [ ] Test varying tool organization
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🚧 **In Progress**
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||||
- Custom prompt testing
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||||
- Resource context integration
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||||
- Tool organization optimization
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||||
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||||
## Resources
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||||
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||||
- [MCP Documentation](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/introduction)
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||||
- [Home Assistant Docs](https://www.home-assistant.io)
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||||
- [HA REST API](https://developers.home-assistant.io/docs/api/rest)
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||||
|
||||
## Contributing
|
||||
|
||||
Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Fork the repository
|
||||
2. Create a feature branch
|
||||
3. Commit your changes
|
||||
4. Push to the branch
|
||||
5. Create a Pull Request
|
||||
1. Fork repository
|
||||
2. Create feature branch
|
||||
3. Submit pull request
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.
|
||||
|
||||
## Links
|
||||
|
||||
- [Model Context Protocol Documentation](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/introduction)
|
||||
- [Home Assistant Documentation](https://www.home-assistant.io)
|
||||
- [Home Assistant REST API](https://developers.home-assistant.io/docs/api/rest)
|
||||
|
||||
## Using with LLMs (AI Assistants)
|
||||
|
||||
The MCP server is designed to work seamlessly with AI language models. Here's how to interact with your Home Assistant using natural language:
|
||||
|
||||
### Natural Language Examples
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Discovering Devices**
|
||||
```
|
||||
"What devices do I have in my home?"
|
||||
"Show me all my lights"
|
||||
"List the climate controls in the bedroom"
|
||||
```
|
||||
The LLM will use the `list_devices` tool to fetch and present this information in a human-readable format.
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Basic Controls**
|
||||
```
|
||||
"Turn on the living room lights"
|
||||
"Set the bedroom temperature to 22 degrees"
|
||||
"Close all the blinds"
|
||||
```
|
||||
The LLM will translate these commands into appropriate tool calls using the `control` tool.
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Complex Operations**
|
||||
```
|
||||
"Make the living room cozy for movie night"
|
||||
→ LLM might:
|
||||
- Dim the lights (set brightness to 30%)
|
||||
- Set warm color temperature
|
||||
- Lower the blinds
|
||||
- Adjust the temperature
|
||||
|
||||
"Set up my morning routine"
|
||||
→ LLM might:
|
||||
- Open the bedroom blinds
|
||||
- Turn on specific lights
|
||||
- Adjust the thermostat
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
4. **State-Aware Commands**
|
||||
```
|
||||
"Is my front door closed?"
|
||||
"Which lights are currently on?"
|
||||
"What's the temperature in the bedroom?"
|
||||
```
|
||||
The LLM will check current states using `list_devices` before responding.
|
||||
|
||||
### Context and Memory
|
||||
|
||||
The LLM can maintain context across multiple interactions:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
User: "How warm is it in the bedroom?"
|
||||
LLM: [checks temperature] "The bedroom is currently 20°C"
|
||||
User: "Make it a bit warmer"
|
||||
LLM: [remembers context, adjusts by reasonable increment] "I'll increase it to 22°C"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Natural Parameter Handling
|
||||
|
||||
The LLM can interpret natural language into specific parameters:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
"Make the lights very dim" → brightness: 10%
|
||||
"Set a comfortable temperature" → temperature: 21-23°C
|
||||
"Change the lights to a warm color" → color_temp: ~2700K
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Intelligent Error Prevention
|
||||
|
||||
The LLM will:
|
||||
1. Validate commands before execution
|
||||
2. Check device capabilities
|
||||
3. Ensure parameters are within acceptable ranges
|
||||
4. Provide helpful feedback if a command can't be executed
|
||||
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
```
|
||||
User: "Set the kitchen light to blue"
|
||||
LLM: [checks if the light supports RGB]
|
||||
- If supported: Sets rgb_color to [0, 0, 255]
|
||||
- If not supported: "I'm sorry, but your kitchen light doesn't support color changes. I can only adjust its brightness."
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Best Practices for LLM Interactions
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Be Specific with Locations**
|
||||
- Good: "Turn on the kitchen lights"
|
||||
- Better: "Turn on the lights above the kitchen counter"
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Use Natural Increments**
|
||||
- "Make it a little brighter" → +20% brightness
|
||||
- "Make it much warmer" → +3-4°C
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Group Related Commands**
|
||||
```
|
||||
"Set up the living room for watching TV:
|
||||
- Dim the lights to 20%
|
||||
- Set them to a warm color
|
||||
- Lower the blinds
|
||||
- Set the temperature to 22 degrees"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
4. **Ask for Confirmation**
|
||||
```
|
||||
User: "Turn off all lights"
|
||||
LLM: "I'll turn off all 12 lights in your home. Would you like me to proceed?"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Handling Complex Scenarios
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Conditional Commands**
|
||||
```
|
||||
"If the temperature is above 25°C, turn on the fan"
|
||||
→ LLM will:
|
||||
1. Check current temperature
|
||||
2. Execute command if condition is met
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Time-Based Context**
|
||||
```
|
||||
"Set up my evening lighting"
|
||||
→ LLM considers:
|
||||
- Time of day
|
||||
- Current light levels
|
||||
- User preferences
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Multi-Room Coordination**
|
||||
```
|
||||
"Prepare the house for bedtime"
|
||||
→ LLM orchestrates:
|
||||
- Turning off main living area lights
|
||||
- Dimming hallway lights
|
||||
- Setting night mode temperatures
|
||||
- Ensuring doors are locked
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Troubleshooting with LLMs
|
||||
|
||||
The LLM can help diagnose issues:
|
||||
```
|
||||
User: "The living room lights aren't responding"
|
||||
LLM: Let me check:
|
||||
1. Verifies device availability
|
||||
2. Checks current state
|
||||
3. Reviews recent commands
|
||||
4. Suggests potential solutions
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Security Considerations
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Confirmation for Critical Actions**
|
||||
- The LLM will ask for confirmation before:
|
||||
- Controlling security devices
|
||||
- Making large temperature changes
|
||||
- Executing commands affecting multiple devices
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Permission Awareness**
|
||||
- The LLM respects device permissions
|
||||
- Provides clear feedback when actions aren't permitted
|
||||
MIT License - See [LICENSE](LICENSE) file
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user