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146 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
146 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
# Security Guide
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This document outlines security best practices and configurations for the Home Assistant MCP Server.
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## Authentication
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### JWT Authentication
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The server uses JWT (JSON Web Tokens) for API authentication:
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```http
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Authorization: Bearer YOUR_JWT_TOKEN
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```
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### Token Configuration
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```yaml
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security:
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jwt_secret: YOUR_SECRET_KEY
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token_expiry: 24h
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refresh_token_expiry: 7d
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```
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## Access Control
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### CORS Configuration
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Configure allowed origins to prevent unauthorized access:
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```yaml
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security:
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allowed_origins:
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- http://localhost:3000
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- https://your-domain.com
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```
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### IP Filtering
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Restrict access by IP address:
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```yaml
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security:
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allowed_ips:
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- 192.168.1.0/24
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- 10.0.0.0/8
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```
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## SSL/TLS Configuration
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### Enable HTTPS
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```yaml
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ssl:
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enabled: true
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cert_file: /path/to/cert.pem
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key_file: /path/to/key.pem
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```
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### Certificate Management
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1. Use Let's Encrypt for free SSL certificates
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2. Regularly renew certificates
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3. Monitor certificate expiration
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## Rate Limiting
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### Basic Rate Limiting
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```yaml
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rate_limit:
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enabled: true
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requests_per_minute: 100
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burst: 20
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```
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### Advanced Rate Limiting
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```yaml
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rate_limit:
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rules:
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- endpoint: /api/control
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requests_per_minute: 50
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- endpoint: /api/state
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requests_per_minute: 200
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```
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## Data Protection
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### Sensitive Data
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- Use environment variables for secrets
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- Encrypt sensitive data at rest
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- Implement secure backup procedures
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### Logging Security
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- Avoid logging sensitive information
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- Rotate logs regularly
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- Protect log file access
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## Best Practices
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1. Regular Security Updates
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- Keep dependencies updated
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- Monitor security advisories
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- Apply patches promptly
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2. Password Policies
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- Enforce strong passwords
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- Implement password expiration
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- Use secure password storage
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3. Monitoring
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- Log security events
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- Monitor access patterns
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- Set up alerts for suspicious activity
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4. Network Security
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- Use VPN for remote access
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- Implement network segmentation
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- Configure firewalls properly
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## Security Checklist
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- [ ] Configure SSL/TLS
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- [ ] Set up JWT authentication
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- [ ] Configure CORS properly
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- [ ] Enable rate limiting
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- [ ] Implement IP filtering
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- [ ] Secure sensitive data
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- [ ] Set up monitoring
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- [ ] Configure backup encryption
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- [ ] Update security policies
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## Incident Response
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1. Detection
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- Monitor security logs
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- Set up intrusion detection
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- Configure alerts
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2. Response
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- Document incident details
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- Isolate affected systems
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- Investigate root cause
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3. Recovery
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- Apply security fixes
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- Restore from backups
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- Update security measures
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## Additional Resources
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- [Security Best Practices](https://owasp.org/www-project-top-ten/)
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- [JWT Security](https://jwt.io/introduction)
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- [SSL Configuration](https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/) |